'Round Midnight in G#

Cootie Williams, Thelonious Monk(1944)balladSlowly
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Chord Diagrams — 'Round Midnight in G# (Guitar)

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'Round Midnight in G#

Round Midnight in G#: Monk's late-night masterpiece chains minor key areas with brooding ii-V motion. Dorian and Harmonic Minor define the tonality while Locrian shadows the half-diminished chords — play it slow and let the dissonance breathe. Chords: D#7 – G#m – Fm7b5 – A#m7b5 – G#m7 – C#7 – Em7 – A7 – D#m7 – G#7 – C#m7 – F#7 – E7 – A#7b9 – BMaj7 – Cb7.

'Round Midnight in G#

G# major (or Ab) lives at fret 4 on the low E string. All chords require barre technique, making it less common in guitar-centric songwriting but standard in piano-driven pop. Guitarists often use a capo to access friendlier shapes. G# is a intermediate-advanced-level key on guitar because the open G string is a half step below the root, creating dissonance — avoid letting it ring. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to F (descending minor third), F to A# (ascending perfect fourth), A# to G# (descending whole step), G# to C# (ascending perfect fourth), C# to E (ascending minor third), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D# (ascending tritone), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to C# (ascending perfect fourth), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth), F# to E (descending whole step), E to A# (ascending tritone), A# to B (ascending half step), B to Cb (ascending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from Cb to D# by minor third.

Scales for Improvisation

G# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, G# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 41 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: D♯7, G♯m, Fm7♭5, A♯m7♭5, G♯m7, C♯7, Em7, A7, D♯m7, G♯7, C♯m7, F♯7, E7, A♯7♭9, BMaj7, C♭7.

Scales for Improvisation G# dorian, G# locrian, G# harmonic minor, G# minor pentatonic, G# bebop minor, G# bebop.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of G#