Naima in A#

Naima in A#

Naima in A#: Coltrane's tender dedication to his wife holds a pedal tone bass beneath slowly shifting upper harmonies. Lydian and Dorian color the upper structures — Bebop Major lines connect the static, luminous chords. Chords: Fm7/C – BMaj7/C – A#Maj7/C – C#Maj7 – C#maj7#11 – Cmaj7#11.

Naima in A#

A# (Bb) major requires barre chords rooted at fret 1 on the A string or fret 6 on the E string. Despite the barre demands, it is a common key in funk, New Orleans R&B, and brass band music. The open D string can ring as the major third for added color. A# is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open D string is the major 3rd of Bb, adding a bright color if allowed to ring. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through F to B (ascending tritone), B to A# (descending half step), A# to C# (ascending minor third), C# to C# (ascending unison), C# to C (descending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C to F by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

A# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.