Do Re MiC D E

African Flower

Ellington Duke4/4latin

Chord Diagrams — African Flower in A (Guitar)

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African Flower in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to C (descending whole step), C to E (ascending major third), E to E (ascending unison), E to C (descending major third), C to Cb (ascending unison), Cb to C (ascending unison), C to D (ascending whole step), D to G# (ascending tritone), G# to E (descending major third). The mix of stepwise and leap motion balances smoothness with harmonic drive. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to A by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

latin4/4 · 40 bars · Form: AABC

Chords: Am7, Dm7, Cm7, Em7♭5, Em7, Cmaj7, C♭7, C7♯11, D7, G♯m7, E7♭5.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop minor, A bebop.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A