Oleo in Do

Sonny Rollins(1954)swingUp Tempo Swing

Oleo in Do

Oleo in C: Sonny Rollins's rhythm changes contrafact moves through the I–VI–ii–V cycle at bebop velocity. Bebop and Bebop Major scales are indispensable — Mixolydian drives the dominant bars in the bridge. Chords: C – Am7 – Dm7 – G7 – C7 – F7 – E7 – A7 – D7.

Oleo in Do

With no sharps or flats, C major is the theoretical home base on guitar. The open G, B, and high E strings all belong to the C major chord, creating natural sustain. C is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open B and high E strings ring within the scale, and every basic chord uses familiar open shapes. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through C to A (descending minor third), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F (ascending perfect fourth), F to E (descending half step), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from D to C by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

C major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, C Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: Do, Lam7, Rem7, Sol7, Do7, Fa7, Mi7, La7, Re7.

Scales for Improvisation Do mixolydian, Do bebop, Do major blues, Do bebop major, Do major pentatonic.