Do Tritone Substitution

ii – bII7 – I progression in Do major

Chords
Triads7th Chords
Harmony
Originalii–V–ISec. Dom.
iiRem
bII7Do♯
IDo

Triad Diagrams — Do Tritone Substitution (Guitar)

Do Tritone Substitutionii – bII7 – I

In the C tritone substitution (Dm – C# – C), the dominant V7 is replaced by a chord a tritone away — sharing the same guide tones but approaching the I from a half-step above. Lydian Dominant fits the substitute chord perfectly, while Dorian covers the ii. Bebop Major outlines the resolution. With seventh voicings (Dm7 – C#7 – CMaj7), the chromatic voice-leading creates the sophisticated sound central to bebop harmony.

Playing in Do major

With no sharps or flats, C major is the theoretical home base on guitar. The open G, B, and high E strings all belong to the C major chord, creating natural sustain. C is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open B and high E strings ring within the scale, and every basic chord uses familiar open shapes. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D to C# (descending half step), C# to C (descending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C to D by whole step.

Capo Transposition

To play in C using familiar open chords: capo 3 with open A shapes; capo 5 with open G shapes. Choose the capo position that gives you the voicings you prefer — lower capo positions produce a fuller sound, while higher positions create a brighter, mandolin-like timbre.

Scales for Soloing

C major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, C Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

Strumming Pattern

Use Freddie Green-style comping: short, muted chord stabs on beats 2 and 4 at 120-160 BPM. Keep the chords tight and percussive, lifting your fretting hand slightly after each attack to control sustain.

Jazz / SoulMystery & Tension4/4 · 4 bars

Chords (triads): Rem, Do♯, Do.

Chords (7th): Rem7, Do♯7, DoMaj7.

Famous songs using this progression

  • Girl from Ipanema – Antonio Carlos Jobim
  • Body and Soul – Johnny Green