Do Re MiC D E

Tonight

Bernstein-Sondheim4/4bossa-nova

Chord Diagrams — Tonight in E (Guitar)

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Tonight in E

Key of E

E major is arguably guitar's most powerful key. The open low E and high E strings ring sympathetically as the root, while the open B provides the fifth. This triple reinforcement gives E-based riffs and chords unmatched depth and volume. E is a beginner-level key on guitar because both the low E and high E strings ring as the root, and the open B is the fifth — three open strings reinforce the tonic chord. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through E to F# (ascending whole step), F# to C# (descending perfect fourth), C# to D# (ascending whole step), D# to D (descending half step), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to A (ascending whole step), A to A (ascending unison), A to F# (descending minor third), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to C (ascending half step), C to G (descending perfect fourth), G to G (ascending unison), G to F# (descending half step), F# to F# (ascending unison), F# to G# (ascending whole step), G# to B (ascending minor third). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from B to E by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

E major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, E Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

bossa-nova4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AB

Chords: E, F♯/A♭, C♯m, D♯m, D7, G, A/B, Am, F♯m7♭5, B, C, Gm, Gdim7, F♯, F♯7, G♯m, B7.

Scales for Improvisation E bebop, E bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of E