Early Autumn in D

Ralph Burns / Woody Herman / Johnny Mercer(1949)swing
Do Re MiC D E
A
B

Chord Diagrams — Early Autumn in D (Guitar)

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Early Autumn in D

Key of D

D major is one of guitar's most resonant keys. The open D string acts as a droning root, and the open A string provides the fifth. This gives D-based strumming a wide, ringing quality that flatpicks and fingerpicks love. D is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open D and A strings provide a powerful bass foundation, and the open high E is the 2nd scale degree adding brightness. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to C# (descending half step), C# to C (descending half step), C to B (descending half step), B to A# (descending half step), A# to A (descending half step), A to F# (descending minor third), F# to E (descending whole step), E to F (ascending half step), F to D (descending minor third), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to F (descending whole step), F to E (descending half step), E to D# (descending half step), D# to D (descending half step), D to C (descending whole step), C to B (descending half step), B to A# (descending half step), A# to B (ascending half step), B to G (descending major third). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from G to A by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

D major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 30 bars · Form: AB

Chords: A7, DMaj7, C♯7♯9, CMaj7, B7♯9, A♯Maj7, A7♯9, F♯m, Em, Fdim, Dm, G7, F7, EMaj7, D♯7, D7, C7, BMaj7, A♯7, Bm, Gm.

Scales for Improvisation D bebop, D bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of D