Early Autumn in E

Ralph Burns / Woody Herman / Johnny Mercer(1949)swing
Do Re MiC D E
A
B

Chord Diagrams — Early Autumn in E (Guitar)

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Early Autumn in E

Key of E

E major is arguably guitar's most powerful key. The open low E and high E strings ring sympathetically as the root, while the open B provides the fifth. This triple reinforcement gives E-based riffs and chords unmatched depth and volume. E is a beginner-level key on guitar because both the low E and high E strings ring as the root, and the open B is the fifth — three open strings reinforce the tonic chord. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to D# (descending half step), D# to D (descending half step), D to C# (descending half step), C# to C (descending half step), C to B (descending half step), B to G# (descending minor third), G# to F# (descending whole step), F# to G (ascending half step), G to E (descending minor third), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to G (descending whole step), G to F# (descending half step), F# to F (descending half step), F to E (descending half step), E to D (descending whole step), D to C# (descending half step), C# to C (descending half step), C to C# (ascending half step), C# to A (descending major third). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A to B by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

E major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, E Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 30 bars · Form: AB

Chords: B7, EMaj7, D♯7♯9, DMaj7, C♯7♯9, CMaj7, B7♯9, G♯m, F♯m, Gdim, Em, A7, G7, F♯Maj7, F7, E7, D7, C♯Maj7, C7, C♯m, Am.

Scales for Improvisation E bebop, E bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of E