Autumn In New York in Mi

Vernon Duke(1934)balladBallad

Autumn In New York in Mi

This bittersweet ballad supports Dorian phrasing on the minor sections, Mixolydian color on the bluesy dominants, and Bebop Major lines on the major tonic resolutions. The shifting tonal moods mirror the song's emotional ambivalence between nostalgia and longing. Tasteful dynamic shaping and a singing tone are essential to conveying the tune's urban melancholy.

Autumn In New York in Mi

E major is arguably guitar's most powerful key. The open low E and high E strings ring sympathetically as the root, while the open B provides the fifth. This triple reinforcement gives E-based riffs and chords unmatched depth and volume. E is a beginner-level key on guitar because both the low E and high E strings ring as the root, and the open B is the fifth — three open strings reinforce the tonic chord. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through F# to G# (ascending whole step), G# to A (ascending half step), A to C# (ascending major third), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to G (ascending minor third), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from F to F# by half step.

Scales for Improvisation

E major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, E Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 32 bars · Form: ABAB

Chords: Fa♯m7, Sol♯m7, La7, Do♯m7, Fa♯7, Si7, MiMaj7, SolMaj7, Dom7, Fa7.

Scales for Improvisation Mi dorian, Mi mixolydian, Mi major, Mi bebop major, Mi major pentatonic.