La Jazz Turnaround

I – vi – ii – V progression in La major

Chords
Triads7th Chords
Harmony
Originalii–V–ISec. Dom.
ILa
viFa♯m
iiSim
VMi

Triad Diagrams — La Jazz Turnaround (Guitar)

La Jazz TurnaroundI – vi – ii – V

The A I–vi–ii–V turnaround (A – F#m – Bm – E) moves through the circle of fourths — a harmonic engine that links jazz, doo-wop, and early rock. Dorian mode fits over the ii chord while Mixolydian handles the V; the Bebop Major scale threads chromatic passing tones over the I. With seventh voicings (AMaj7 – F#m7 – Bm7 – E7), this becomes the standard jazz rhythm-changes turnaround.

Playing in La major

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to F# (descending minor third), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to E (ascending perfect fourth). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to A by perfect fourth.

Capo Transposition

To play in A using familiar open chords: capo 2 with open G shapes; capo 5 with open E shapes; capo 7 with open D shapes. Choose the capo position that gives you the voicings you prefer — lower capo positions produce a fuller sound, while higher positions create a brighter, mandolin-like timbre.

Scales for Soloing

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

Strumming Pattern

Use Freddie Green-style comping: short, muted chord stabs on beats 2 and 4 at 120-160 BPM. Keep the chords tight and percussive, lifting your fretting hand slightly after each attack to control sustain.

Jazz / SoulSophistication4/4 · 4 bars

Chords (triads): La, Fa♯m, Sim, Mi.

Chords (7th): LaMaj7, Fa♯m7, Sim7, Mi7.

Famous songs using this progression

  • I Got Rhythm – George Gershwin
  • Blue Moon – Rodgers & Hart
  • Heart and Soul – Hoagy Carmichael