La Andalusian Cadence

i – VII – VI – V progression in La minor

Chords
Triads7th Chords
Harmony
Originalii–V–ISec. Dom.
iLam
VIISol
VIFa
VMi

Triad Diagrams — La Andalusian Cadence (Guitar)

La Andalusian Cadencei – VII – VI – V

The A Andalusian Cadence (Am – G – F – E) descends through i–VII–VI–V using Phrygian Dominant and Harmonic Minor scales — the harmonic foundation of Flamenco and Spanish classical music. The Double Harmonic Major scale adds extra exotic color over the major V chord. With seventh voicings (Am7 – G7 – FMaj7 – E7), the tension between ancient modal color and tonal resolution deepens.

Playing in La minor

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to G (descending whole step), G to F (descending whole step), F to E (descending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to A by perfect fourth.

Capo Transposition

To play in A using familiar open chords: capo 2 with open G shapes; capo 5 with open E shapes; capo 7 with open D shapes. Choose the capo position that gives you the voicings you prefer — lower capo positions produce a fuller sound, while higher positions create a brighter, mandolin-like timbre.

Scales for Soloing

A minor pentatonic is your safest starting point because all five notes are chord tones or stable tensions within the natural minor harmony. When a dominant seventh chord appears, switch briefly to A Dorian or harmonic minor to capture the raised 6th or 7th that the chord implies.

Strumming Pattern

Use D-DU-UDU at 100-120 BPM for a standard pop strum. Accent beats 2 and 4 for a backbeat feel. Vary dynamics between verse (lighter) and chorus (stronger) to build energy.

World / FlamencoTension & Drama4/4 · 4 bars

Chords (triads): Lam, Sol, Fa, Mi.

Chords (7th): Lam7, Sol7, FaMaj7, Mi7.

Famous songs using this progression

  • Hit the Road Jack – Ray Charles
  • Sultans of Swing – Dire Straits
  • Hava Nagila – Traditional
  • Runaway – Del Shannon