A# Locrian Major Banjo 5 String Scale — Standard (Open G)
Banjo 5 String scale in Standard (Open G) tuning — fretboard diagram
A# Locrian Major in Standard (Open G) — Notes and Intervals
The A# Locrian Major scale is a 20th-century hybrid that combines the stability of a major third with the dissonance of a Locrian base. On Banjo 5 String, it contains the notes A#, C, D, D#, E, F#, G#. It was used by experimental composers to create a sound that is both familiar and alien. Commonly used in Experimental, Contemporary Classical, Avant-Garde. Notable players include Bela Bartok, Gyorgy Ligeti. Use in experimental composition over polytonal or atonal passages. A tool for creating cognitive dissonance.
Notes: A#, C, D, D#, E, F#, G#
Intervals: 1P, 2M, 3M, 4P, 5d, 6m, 7m
Degrees: 1 2 3 4 5 b6 b7
Formula: W-W-H-H-W-W-W
Number of notes: 7
Tuning: Standard (Open G) (G-D-G-B-D)
Also known as: arabian
About Standard (Open G) Tuning
The 5-string banjo is tuned to an open G chord (g-D-G-B-D), with the distinctive 5th string — a short drone string that starts at the 5th fret. This unique design creates the banjo's signature sound: bright, ringing open strings that sustain over rapid three-finger picking patterns (rolls). The open G tuning means simply strumming produces a full G major chord.
Earl Scruggs revolutionized banjo playing in the 1940s with his three-finger picking style, creating the driving rhythmic sound that defines bluegrass. Béla Fleck later pushed the banjo into jazz, classical, and world music territories. The 5th string drone is what makes the banjo unique among fretted instruments — it provides a constant high G pedal tone that rings through every roll pattern, creating the instrument's hypnotic, cascading sound. In clawhammer (old-time) style, the 5th string serves as a rhythmic thumb drone between downstrokes.
Notable artists: Earl Scruggs, Béla Fleck, Tony Trischka, Noam Pikelny, Ralph Stanley
Best for: Bluegrass rolls, clawhammer old-time, folk fingerpicking, and any style that benefits from the banjo's distinctive ringing drone