Satin Doll in D

Duke Ellington, Billy Strayhorn(1953)swingSmoothly
Do Re MiC D E
A
A
B
A

Chord Diagrams — Satin Doll in D (Guitar)

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Satin Doll in D

D Satin Doll: Ellington's chain of ii-V pairs moving through multiple key areas in a single phrase. Dorian over the iim7 chords, Mixolydian over the dominants — textbook bebop vocabulary. Changes: Em7 – A7 – F#m7 – B7 – Bm9 – E9 – A#m9 – D#9 – D – G7 – Am7 – D7 – D7b9 – GMaj7 – Bm7 – Cm7 – E7 – E7b9.

Satin Doll in D

D major is one of guitar's most resonant keys. The open D string acts as a droning root, and the open A string provides the fifth. This gives D-based strumming a wide, ringing quality that flatpicks and fingerpicks love. D is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open D and A strings provide a powerful bass foundation, and the open high E is the 2nd scale degree adding brightness. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to F# (descending minor third), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to B (ascending unison), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to A# (ascending tritone), A# to D# (ascending perfect fourth), D# to D (descending half step), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to A (ascending whole step), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to D (ascending unison), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to B (ascending major third), B to C (ascending half step), C to E (ascending major third), E to E (ascending unison). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to E by unison.

Scales for Improvisation

D major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing2/2 · 38 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: Em7, A7, F♯m7, B7, Bm9, E9, A♯m9, D♯9, D, G7, Am7, D7, D7♭9, GMaj7, Bm7, Cm7, E7, E7♭9.

Scales for Improvisation D major, D dorian, D mixolydian, D major pentatonic, D bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of D