Nefertiti in La

Nefertiti in La

Wayne Shorter's enigmatic composition features an unusually long written melody that cycles repeatedly while the rhythm section improvises beneath it, supporting Lydian color on the stable major chords and Altered tension on the dominant chords with Bebop Major connecting them. The inversion of jazz norms — soloists in the rhythm section, melody on top — gives the piece its hypnotic quality. A landmark of the Miles Davis Second Great Quintet repertoire.

Nefertiti in La

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F# (ascending tritone), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to A# (descending half step), A# to A# (ascending unison), A# to A (descending half step), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to D# (ascending half step), D# to C# (descending whole step), C# to G (ascending tritone), G to D# (descending major third), D# to A (ascending tritone). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A to G by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.