Do Re MiC D E

Midnight Sun

Hampton-Burke-Mercer4/4medium-swing

Chord Diagrams — Midnight Sun in A (Guitar)

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Midnight Sun in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to A (ascending unison), A to A (ascending unison), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to G# (ascending tritone), G# to G (descending half step), G to G (ascending unison), G to G (ascending unison), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F# (ascending tritone), F# to F (descending half step), F to F (ascending unison), F to F (ascending unison), F to A# (ascending perfect fourth), A# to B (ascending half step), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to F# (ascending whole step), F# to D# (descending minor third), D# to C# (descending whole step), C# to C# (ascending unison), C# to B (descending whole step), B to C (ascending half step), C to A# (descending whole step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A# to A by half step.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

medium-swing4/4 · 50 bars · Form: ABA

Chords: Amaj7, A6, Am7, D9♯11, G♯7, Gmaj7, G6, Gm7, C9♯11, F♯7, Fmaj7, F6, Fm7, A♯9♯11, Bm7, E7, F♯m7, D♯m7♭5, C♯maj7, C♯m7, Bmaj7, C7, A♯7.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A