Giant Steps in B

John Coltrane(1960)swingFast

Giant Steps in B

Giant Steps in B: Coltrane's harmonic revolution cycles three key centers a major third apart. Use Lydian and Mixolydian over each fleeting tonal center — Bebop Major scales connect the lines. Chords: A# – C#7 – F# – A7 – D – G#m7 – F7 – Em7 – A9 – Cm7.

Giant Steps in B

B major mixes barre and open elements. The B chord itself is a barre at fret 2, but E and A are comfortable open chords forming the IV and V. The open B string rings as the root, allowing creative drone-based arrangements. B is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open B string rings as the root and the open E strings provide the 4th — useful for sus4 voicings and drone effects. This key mixes open and barre shapes, making it a good intermediate challenge that builds fretboard fluency.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A# to C# (ascending minor third), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth), F# to A (ascending minor third), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to G# (ascending tritone), G# to F (descending minor third), F to E (descending half step), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to C (ascending minor third). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C to A# by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

B major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, B Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 16 bars · Form: A

Chords: A♯, C♯7, F♯, A7, D, G♯m7, F7, Em7, A9, Cm7.

Scales for Improvisation B lydian, B mixolydian, B major pentatonic, B bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of B