Do Re MiC D E

Four Brothers

Jimmy Giuffre(1947)4/4swing

Chord Diagrams — Four Brothers in A (Guitar)

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Four Brothers in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to B (descending perfect fourth), B to A (descending whole step), A to F# (descending minor third), F# to C# (descending perfect fourth), C# to A (descending major third), A to G (descending whole step), G to D (descending perfect fourth), D to C (descending whole step), C to A# (descending whole step), A# to F (descending perfect fourth), F to D# (descending whole step), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to D# (descending perfect fourth), D# to D (descending half step), D to C# (descending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C# to B by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 26 bars · Form: AB

Chords: B7, E7, Bm7, AMaj7, F♯7, C♯m7, A6, G7, Dm7, CMaj7, A♯7, Fm7, D♯Maj7, G♯7, D♯m7, Ddim7, C♯Maj7.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A