Always in A

Irving Berlin(1925)ballad

Always in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to E (descending perfect fourth), E to F# (ascending whole step), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to A (descending whole step), A to C# (ascending major third), C# to A# (descending minor third), A# to D# (ascending perfect fourth), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to E (descending major third), E to G (ascending minor third), G to A (ascending whole step), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to B (descending minor third). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from B to A by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad3/4 · 32 bars · Form: A

Chords: A, E7, F♯7, Bm7, A6, C♯, A♯m7, D♯m7, G♯7, E, G7, A7, DMaj7, B7.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A