Do Re MiC D E

Africa

John Coltrane(1961)4/4latin
Bm69/E

Chord Diagrams — Africa in A (Guitar)

Display
FingerNoteDegree
Starting fret
Open123456789101112
Bm69/E
5frEADGBE2233x1
EADGBEx2134
7frEADGBE112234
9frEADGBE1112x3

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Africa in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

This single-chord vamp invites melodic exploration over a static harmony.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Try the major blues scale — adding the flat 3rd as a passing chromatic note gives bends and slides an expressive, soulful quality.

latin4/4 · 24 bars · Form: ABC

Chords: Bm69/E.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A