Sol Pachelbel's Canon
I – V – vi – iii – IV – I – IV – V progression in Sol major
Sol Pachelbel's Canon — I – V – vi – iii – IV – I – IV – V
The G Pachelbel Canon progression (G – D – Em – Bm – C – G – C – D) moves through an eight-chord diatonic sequence anchored by a descending bass line. Major Pentatonic produces effortless melodic lines over every chord change, while Mixolydian adds color on the V. The Aeolian mode connects naturally to the vi chord mid-sequence. With seventh voicings (GMaj7 – D7 – Em7 – Bm7 – CMaj7 – GMaj7 – CMaj7 – D7), the harmonic texture approaches the lush density of the original orchestral work.
Playing in Sol major
G major is the singer-songwriter's key. The open G, B, and D strings spell out the full G major triad with zero fretting. Add the open high E for a Gadd6 shimmer. Nearly every diatonic chord (Em, Am, C, D) has a comfortable open voicing. G is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open G, B, and D strings form a complete G major triad without fretting a single note, and the open low E adds a rich 6th color. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.
Voice Leading
The bass line moves through G to D (descending perfect fourth), D to E (ascending whole step), E to B (descending perfect fourth), B to C (ascending half step), C to G (descending perfect fourth), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to D (ascending whole step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from D to G by perfect fourth.
Capo Transposition
To play in G using familiar open chords: capo 3 with open E shapes; capo 5 with open D shapes; capo 7 with open C shapes. Choose the capo position that gives you the voicings you prefer — lower capo positions produce a fuller sound, while higher positions create a brighter, mandolin-like timbre.
Scales for Soloing
G major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, G Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.
Strumming Pattern
Use D-DU-UDU at 100-120 BPM for a standard pop strum. Accent beats 2 and 4 for a backbeat feel. Vary dynamics between verse (lighter) and chorus (stronger) to build energy.