Wave in Re#

Antonio Carlos Jobim(1967)bossaMedium Bossa

Wave in Re#

Wave in D# — Jobim at his most harmonically refined, with elegant chromatic voice leading throughout. Lydian mode suits the floating tonic sections; Lydian Dominant captures the characteristic altered dominant sound. Changes: D#Maj7 – Bdim7 – A#m7 – D#7b9 – G#Maj7 – G#m7 – Gm7 – C7 – Fm7 – A#7.

Wave in Re#

D# major (Eb) requires barre shapes rooted on the 6th and 5th strings. It is a favorite key for horn players, so guitarists encounter it in funk and soul bands. Using barre chords at frets 1, 3, and 6 covers the primary shapes. D# is a intermediate-advanced-level key on guitar because no standard open strings match this key's chord tones. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D# to B (descending major third), B to A# (descending half step), A# to D# (ascending perfect fourth), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to G# (ascending unison), G# to G (descending half step), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F (ascending perfect fourth), F to A# (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A# to D# by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

D# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

bossa4/4 · 16 bars · Form: AB

Chords: Re♯Maj7, Sidim7, La♯m7, Re♯7♭9, Sol♯Maj7, Sol♯m7, Solm7, Do7, Fam7, La♯7.

Scales for Improvisation Re# major, Re# lydian, Re# dorian, Re# major pentatonic, Re# bebop major.