The Birth of the Blues in E

Ray Henderson / Buddy DeSylva / Lew Brown.(1926)swing
Do Re MiC D E
A
B
E/G♯
F♯7/A♯
B7/F♯
E/G♯
D♯aug7
D♯m7♭5/A
D♯m7♭5/A
D♯m7♭5/A
C♯13
E/G♯
F♯7/A♯
B7/F♯
E/G♯

Chord Diagrams — The Birth of the Blues in E (Guitar)

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The Birth of the Blues in E

Key of E

E major is arguably guitar's most powerful key. The open low E and high E strings ring sympathetically as the root, while the open B provides the fifth. This triple reinforcement gives E-based riffs and chords unmatched depth and volume. E is a beginner-level key on guitar because both the low E and high E strings ring as the root, and the open B is the fifth — three open strings reinforce the tonic chord. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through C# to C (descending half step), C to B (descending half step), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to F (ascending half step), F to F# (ascending half step), F# to G (ascending half step), G to E (descending minor third), E to G# (ascending major third), G# to A (ascending half step), A to F# (descending minor third), F# to G# (ascending whole step), G# to G (descending half step), G to B (ascending major third), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to A# (ascending tritone), A# to E (ascending tritone), E to E (ascending unison), E to D# (descending half step), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to D# (descending perfect fourth), D# to C# (descending whole step), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The mix of stepwise and leap motion balances smoothness with harmonic drive. When the progression loops, the bass returns from F# to C# by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

E major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, E Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 27 bars · Form: AB

Chords: C♯m7, C7, B7, E6, Fdim, F♯m7, Gdim, E/G♯, G♯7♭9, A, F♯7/A♯, G♯m7, Gdim7, B7/F♯, E7/G♯, A♯dim7, E/B, E, D♯aug7, G♯7, D♯m7♭5/A, C♯13, F♯9.

Scales for Improvisation E bebop, E bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of E