Do Re MiC D E

The Birth of the Blues

Ray Henderson / Buddy DeSylva / Lew Brown.(1926)4/4blues

Chord Diagrams — The Birth of the Blues in A (Guitar)

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The Birth of the Blues in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through E to F (ascending half step), F to F# (ascending half step), F# to A# (ascending major third), A# to A (descending half step), A to C (ascending minor third), C to B (descending half step), B to C# (ascending whole step), C# to A (descending major third), A to B (ascending whole step), B to D (ascending minor third), D to C (descending whole step), C to C# (ascending half step), C# to E (ascending minor third), E to D# (descending half step), D# to A (ascending tritone), A to A (ascending unison), A to G# (descending half step), G# to A (ascending half step), A to G# (descending half step), G# to C# (ascending perfect fourth), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from B to E by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

blues4/4 · 27 bars · Form: AB

Chords: E7, F7, F♯m7, A♯dim, A6, Cdim, Bm7, C♯7♭9, A/E, B7/F♯, D, Cdim7, C♯m7, E7/D, D♯dim7, A7/E, A/G, G♯aug7, A, G♯m7♭5/F, C♯7, F♯13, B9.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A