Ruby My Dear in Do

Thelonious Monk(1947)balladBallad
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Chord Diagrams — Ruby My Dear in Do (Guitar)

Ruby My Dear in Do

Monk's tender ballad draws Lydian brightness and Dorian warmth through an unconventional harmonic sequence built on a C center. Bebop Major lines integrate smoothly when navigating the piece's characteristic unexpected voice movements. The CMaj7 – A#Maj7 – Am7 – G#Maj7 – Gm7 – C7 – Fm7 – A#7 – Em7 – A7 – D#m7 – G#7 – Dm7 – G7 – Cm7 – F7 – C#Maj7 – Dm7b5 – G7b9 changes deepen a player's sensitivity to chromatic harmony and Monk's idiosyncratic compositional logic.

Ruby My Dear in Do

With no sharps or flats, C major is the theoretical home base on guitar. The open G, B, and high E strings all belong to the C major chord, creating natural sustain. C is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open B and high E strings ring within the scale, and every basic chord uses familiar open shapes. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through C to A# (descending whole step), A# to A (descending half step), A to G# (descending half step), G# to G (descending half step), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F (ascending perfect fourth), F to A# (ascending perfect fourth), A# to E (ascending tritone), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D# (ascending tritone), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth), G# to D (ascending tritone), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to F (ascending perfect fourth), F to C# (descending major third), C# to D (ascending half step), D to G (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from G to C by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

C major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, C Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: DoMaj7, La♯Maj7, Lam7, Sol♯Maj7, Solm7, Do7, Fam7, La♯7, Mim7, La7, Re♯m7, Sol♯7, Rem7, Sol7, Dom7, Fa7, Do♯Maj7, Rem7♭5, Sol7♭9.

Scales for Improvisation Do lydian, Do dorian, Do mixolydian, Do bebop major, Do major pentatonic.