Do Re MiC D E

These Foolish Things

Jack Strachey / Harry Link / Eric Maschwitz(1935)4/4ballad

Chord Diagrams — These Foolish Things in E (Guitar)

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These Foolish Things in E

Key of E

E major is arguably guitar's most powerful key. The open low E and high E strings ring sympathetically as the root, while the open B provides the fifth. This triple reinforcement gives E-based riffs and chords unmatched depth and volume. E is a beginner-level key on guitar because both the low E and high E strings ring as the root, and the open B is the fifth — three open strings reinforce the tonic chord. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through C# to E (ascending minor third), E to B (descending perfect fourth), B to F# (descending perfect fourth), F# to C# (descending perfect fourth), C# to F# (ascending perfect fourth), F# to E (descending whole step), E to B (descending perfect fourth), B to C# (ascending whole step), C# to A (descending major third), A to D# (ascending tritone), D# to F (ascending whole step), F to G# (ascending minor third), G# to A# (ascending whole step), A# to G# (descending whole step), G# to B (ascending minor third), B to F# (descending perfect fourth), F# to C# (descending perfect fourth), C# to A (descending major third). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A to C# by major third.

Scales for Improvisation

E major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, E Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 26 bars · Form: AB

Chords: C♯m, E, B7, F♯m7, C♯m7, F♯9, E9, Bm7, C♯7, AMaj7, D♯7, Fm7♭5, G♯m, A♯m7♭5, G♯m7, BMaj7, F♯7, C♯7♭9, A.

Scales for Improvisation E bebop, E bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of E