Smoke on the Water in A

Ritchie Blackmore / Ian Gillan / Roger Glover / Jon Lord / Ian Paice(1971)swing
Do Re MiC D E
A
B

Chord Diagrams — Smoke on the Water in A (Guitar)

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Smoke on the Water in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to G (descending whole step), G to D (descending perfect fourth), D to A# (descending major third), A# to A (descending half step), A to C (ascending minor third), C to D# (ascending minor third). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from D# to A by tritone.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Try the major blues scale — adding the flat 3rd as a passing chromatic note gives bends and slides an expressive, soulful quality.

swing4/4 · 31 bars · Form: AB

Chords: Am, G, D, A♯, A, C, D♯.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop minor, A bebop.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A