Do Re MiC D E

Naima

John Coltrane(1959)4/4swing

Chord Diagrams — Naima in A# (Guitar)

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Naima in A#

Key of A#

A# (Bb) major requires barre chords rooted at fret 1 on the A string or fret 6 on the E string. Despite the barre demands, it is a common key in funk, New Orleans R&B, and brass band music. The open D string can ring as the major third for added color. A# is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open D string is the major 3rd of Bb, adding a bright color if allowed to ring. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through C to F (ascending perfect fourth), F to B (ascending tritone), B to C# (ascending whole step), C# to A# (descending minor third), A# to C# (ascending minor third), C# to C (descending half step), C to C (ascending unison), C to F# (ascending tritone), F# to G (ascending half step), G to G# (ascending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The mix of stepwise and leap motion balances smoothness with harmonic drive. When the progression loops, the bass returns from G# to C by major third.

Scales for Improvisation

A# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 16 bars · Form: AB

Chords: Cm, Fm, B7♯11, C♯7♯11, A♯Maj7, C♯Maj7, C7♭9♯11, C7♭9, F♯7♯11, Gm, G♯7♯11.

Scales for Improvisation A# bebop, A# bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A#