Hello, Dolly in A

Jerry Herman - 1963()swing

Hello, Dolly in A

Key of A

A major is a rock and blues cornerstone. The open A string delivers a strong root, while both E strings ring as the fifth. Classic A-D-E progressions practically play themselves with open cowboy chords. The open high E is the fifth, reinforcing power. A is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open A string is the root and the open E strings provide the fifth above and below, creating a massive low-end anchor. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A to F# (descending minor third), F# to A (ascending minor third), A to C (ascending minor third), C to B (descending half step), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to B (descending perfect fourth), B to G (descending major third), G to E (descending minor third), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to C# (descending half step), C# to C# (ascending unison), C# to C# (ascending unison), C# to B (descending whole step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from B to A by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

A major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 33 bars · Form: A

Chords: A, F♯m, A/C♯, Cdim, Bm7, E7, Bm, G, Em7, A7, D, C♯7, C♯m7, C♯m, B7.

Scales for Improvisation A bebop, A bebop major.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of A