African Queen in D

Horace Silver(1966)swing
Do Re MiC D E
A
B

Chord Diagrams — African Queen in D (Guitar)

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African Queen in D

Key of D

D major is one of guitar's most resonant keys. The open D string acts as a droning root, and the open A string provides the fifth. This gives D-based strumming a wide, ringing quality that flatpicks and fingerpicks love. D is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open D and A strings provide a powerful bass foundation, and the open high E is the 2nd scale degree adding brightness. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D to D# (ascending half step), D# to D (descending half step), D to D (ascending unison), D to C (descending whole step), C to B (descending half step), B to A# (descending half step), A# to A (descending half step), A to D (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from D to D by unison.

Scales for Improvisation

D major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

swing4/4 · 17 bars · Form: AB

Chords: Dm9, D♯9, Dm, D9, C7, B7, A♯7, A7, Dm11.

Scales for Improvisation D bebop minor, D bebop.

Diatonic chords: See all chords in the key of D